WOTS TUE JAN 5 2021
The exchange rate of the dollar rose in the Baghdad markets, while it stabilized in the Kurdistan Region today, Tuesday, January 5, 2021.
Our correspondent said: The Al-Kifah Central Stock Exchange in Baghdad recorded 143900 Iraqi dinars for 100 US dollars, and Al-Harithiya Stock Exchange in Baghdad recorded 143950 dinars against 100 dollars.
Yesterday, Monday, Al-Kifah Central Stock Exchange recorded 143500 Iraqi dinars against 100 US dollars.
Our correspondent indicated that the buying and selling prices also increased in the banking shops in the local markets in Baghdad, where the selling price reached 145,000 Iraqi dinars, while the purchase prices reached 143,000 dinars per 100 US dollars.
As for Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region, Erbil, dollar prices have witnessed stability, and the selling price reached 144,000 per hundred dollars, and the purchase was at 143,500 per hundred US dollars.
Favorite Currencies Forex Quotes
Symbol | Bid | Ask | High | Low | Open | Change | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
USD/IQD | | | 1458.4000 | 1456.7000 | 1457.5000 | | 08:02 |
USD/VND | | | 23072.6500 | 23064.2100 | 23064.2100 | | 22:09 |
USD/CNY | | | 6.4660 | 6.4297 | 6.4604 | | 05:15 |
USD/KWD | | | 0.3035 | 0.3032 | 0.3035 | | 05:00 |
GBP/USD | | | 1.3611 | 1.3554 | 1.3567 | | 05:17 |
USD/IRR | | | 42097.5000 | 42097.5000 | 42097.5000 | | 07:13 |
USD/IDR | | | 13962.0000 | 13874.0000 | 13908.0000 | | 05:16 |
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Al-Rasheed resumes official hours: our doors are open and we have begun calculating the interest on deposit accounts
Al-Rasheed Bank announced Tuesday that it will resume work and open the bank's doors to receive customers.
"The bank has begun calculating interest on all deposit accounts," the bank's press office said in a statement received by NAS.
"The bank invites its customers to review the branches for the purpose of receiving them, noting that earlier it announced the granting of interest to savings accounts and fixed deposits of all kinds," he said.
MP excludes rejecting the 2021 budget: We pass it so as not to create economic chaos
Member of Parliament, Hassan Khati, was enslaved by the parliament returning the budget bill to the federal government during the coming period.
The House of Representatives intends to discuss the provisions of the 2021 budget next week after each deputy receives a copy of the bill.
Khatti said in a televised statement followed by "Al-Eqtisad News" that he ruled out the House of Representatives returning the 2021 budget bill to the government, because the parliament is "keen not to create financial chaos," as he put it.
He added, "Failure to pass the budget contributes to creating economic chaos similar to what happened in 2014."
He stressed that "the House of Representatives urged the current government to send the 2020 budget at the beginning of its assumption of power, but it adopted the principle of 1/12 in disbursing operational expenditures and internal and external borrowing."
He revealed that it is not possible to adopt the 1/12 method in disbursing operating expenses during the year 2021 because there is no budget for the previous year
The 2021 budget: “harsh orders” from the International Monetary Fund for Iraq “have been implemented”… “The next is worse” by laying off “thousands of employees”!
Today, Tuesday, economist Hussein al-Askari revealed the steps taken by the International Monetary Fund for the 2021 budget in Iraq, stressing that there are other steps ahead.
Al-Askari said, in his Facebook post: It seems that the advice (orders) of the International Monetary Fund of the Iraqi government has found its way easily into the budget: reducing salaries, retirement benefits and raising taxes.
He added that the next steps are to lift subsidies on electricity and fuel, dismantle government banks and give powers and more space to private banks, indicating that when the 2021 budget leads to a bigger crisis in the following year, the proposal will be to lay off non-productive employees and perhaps cancel the ration card and replace it with social aid for the classes. the poorest.
Al-Askari explained that when the situation worsens even more, the fund will propose privatizing oil and gas companies, airports and ports, selling state lands, etc. These have happened in many countries.
And between, that this situation can be changed easily, but without referring to the advice of the Fund and London Wall Street students, noting that Iraq's financial problems are easy to solve. The problem is in the rentier economy, and the lack of interest in infrastructure, agriculture, industry, education and health, which received the least share of the 2021 budget.
The IMF website had published a statement, in which it said that a team of International Monetary Fund experts, led by Tukhir Mirzoev, completed the 2020 Article IV consultation mission with the Iraqi authorities, which lasted from November 11 to December 10 Its sessions were held via electronic platforms.
At the end of the mission, Mirzoev made the following statement:
“The consequences of the Covid-19 virus pandemic, and the sharp decline in oil prices and in the volume of oil production, have exacerbated the vulnerabilities of the Iraqi economy. Real GDP growth is expected to decline to -11 percent in 2020, reflecting the contraction in the volume of oil production and the disruption of non-oil economic activity. The sharp decline in oil revenues is expected to increase the fiscal deficit and the external current account to 20 and 16 percent of GDP, respectively.
“A critical recalibration of near-term economic policies will be crucial to ensuring macroeconomic stability and protecting the most vulnerable. Overcoming the health crisis is the highest priority. The next phase of the pandemic will require additional financial resources - including access to an effective vaccine and widespread distribution, backed by a strong governance framework. The development of a comprehensive policy package aimed at reducing financial and external imbalances will be of great importance in easing financial restrictions and ensuring the sustainability of debt, while preserving international reserves. In this context, financial efforts in the 2021 budget should target the main areas of weaknesses in public finances, in particular stopping the unsustainable expansion of the salary and wages bill and the retirement bill, reducing subsidies that do not lead to energy rationing, and increasing non-oil revenues.
“Achieving sustainable and inclusive growth in the medium term, amid enormous challenges and vulnerabilities, will require continued implementation of broad-based structural reforms. These reforms should aim at strengthening public funds to enable critical health and social spending needs to be met, reforming the electricity sector, fighting corruption, and expanding institutional capacities. The uncertainty of the medium-term oil market outlook and strong population growth add to the urgent need to advance the reform program.
“Continuous strengthening of public finances, in the medium term, will create fiscal space (the spending space of public finances) that is much needed for development and social protection purposes. A comprehensive reform of the civil service system will enhance the efficiency of the public sector while reducing financial costs. There is a need to recalibrate the pension system to ensure its sustainability. Stopping the continuing escalating financial losses in the electricity sector, and reforming this sector will enhance the provision of services and ensure the continuity and soundness of the sector's financial position. Also, a comprehensive reform of tax and customs policies and administration will help diversify fiscal revenues. These efforts must be accompanied by improvements in public financial management to reduce financial risks arising from government guarantees and other contingent liabilities.
“Addressing weaknesses in the governance system and curbing corruption will be vital factors for Iraq's future economic development. Simplification, the use of digital technology, and the practice of a greater level of transparency in basic public services and institutions will reduce corruption risks, especially in the public procurement system. In addition, strengthening audits and reviews, improving legal and regulatory frameworks in line with international standards and agreements, expanding capabilities for risk-based oversight, and enforcing compliance requirements with AML / CFT rules will all help enhance public and investor confidence.
“A decisive strategy for reforming the large state-owned banks and creating a level playing field in the financial sector will enable the development of the private sector and secure financial stability. In addition, strengthening oversight over the governance methods of these banks, and exercising enhanced supervision over them, will require an international audit process for large state-owned banks to enrich the options available for their restructuring.
“The fund’s team of experts exchanged views with senior officials in the Central Bank of Iraq, the Ministry of Finance, members of the Parliamentary Finance Committee, as well as with other ministries and government agencies, and representatives of civil society.
The IMF team of experts would like to thank the Iraqi authorities for their frank and fruitful discussions with them throughout the mission.
CBI Update: Just a note:
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