Monday, May 1, 2023

Association of Private Banks: The Iraqi dinar is recovering and will return strong and stable

 

Association of Private Banks: The Iraqi dinar is recovering and will return strong and stable


Muqtada al-Sadr calls on his followers to sign a blood covenant of loyalty

link

%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9

The leader of the Sadrist movement, Muqtada al-Sadr, called on his followers to sign a document that pledged blood for loyalty, and to follow in the footsteps of his father, the late Shiite cleric, Ayatollah Muhammad Muhammad Sadiq al-Sadr (he was assassinated with his two sons in 1999).

This call, accompanied by a document published by the so-called "Minister Leader" Muhammad Salih al-Iraqi, comes about two weeks after his decision to freeze the Sadrist movement for at least a year, in order to fight what he called the corrupt within the movement's joints. This call comes against the background of the emergence of a group that called itself "the owners of the cause", in which they claimed that Muqtada al-Sadr is the twelfth Shiite imam, the absent Mahdi.

Al-Sadr said - in a tweet before announcing that his Twitter account was closed until further notice - that the freeze excludes the activities of holding unified Friday prayers, and the Heritage Authority of the movement.

Al-Sadr had announced his retirement from political work in August 2022, after a sit-in by his supporters inside the Iraqi parliament, and acts of violence in the Green Zone.

Al-Sadr's announcement of his retirement from political work came after a decision he had taken two months earlier, announcing the withdrawal of his parliamentary bloc (the Sadrist bloc), which won first place in the 2021 elections, with 73 seats.

According to the new document, which this time includes a commitment to blood, the Sadrists must “cooperate, discipline and centralize, and not unilaterally and disperse in signing the document, because there is a special party that will collect it to deliver it to Muqtada al-Sadr directly.”

And he continued: “So wait, I am with you among those waiting, and stop harming your leader.” The document includes a pledge to "sincerity and follow the path of the two martyrs, love of the homeland, rejection of corruption, support for reform, rejection of sectarianism and calls for normalization, and a pledge to preserve Iraqi blood."

And the Minister of Sadr added, “This document was written on the eighth day of Shawwal 1444, and it will be distributed by a specialized committee through the private office, then sign and put a fingerprint on it until before the anniversary of the death of Muhammad Sadiq al-Sadr, to consider what follows, and to issue another decision that results in it.” ».

The document that the Sadrists must sign states: “I am the Iraqi: I pledge between myself and my Lord not to deviate from the love of the two Sadrist martyrs, and to abide by the commandments and orders of those whom I followed, and not to follow from the beginning except those who were committed to their approach, and to adhere to the approach of the two Sadrist martyrs I followed, and to I am devoted to him in my world and the hereafter, and I do not forget him by supplication and Al-Fatihah in my prayers and in my life, and I return the favor to him in his offspring and his family, and I do not forget his commandments to stay away from falsehood and the people of falsehood; like infidel colonialism; the unjust resurrection; the accursed devil; And the claimant of deviant inner behavior, and that I disavow everyone among them (the Al-Sadr family), especially their son (Muqtada Al-Sadr), that he is the Imam Al-Mahdi, and that I boycott them, and stay away from them as the complete, healthy individual moves away from the mangy dog and the clumsy deviant.

Al-Sadr added: “And I will not accept corruption, and I am committed to reform: reforming oneself before reforming others, and to reform my faith without diminishing or exaggerating in the doctrine of Ahl al-Bayt (PBUH), the saints and the righteous, and not to arouse sectarianism and its strife, nor to nationalism and its furnace, and to adhere to the love of the homeland, and not to belong.” To others, and to abide by the Sharia and stay away from reprehensible and taboos, and to reject and denounce every sin and not approach it, or do something forbidden against heavenly laws such as homosexuality and sexual impurities, and to remain with all my strength against normalization with the enemy, and not to be blown away by the winds of corruption, so that I am not like a blown palm tree Desires, lusts, and pleasures, and to protect myself as much as I can from disobedience, sins, and misdeeds, as my reference taught me, and my leader disciplined me.”

Al-Sadr also called on his followers to love every Iraqi. The class, or their questioning of my reference or my leader and their activation of deviant ideas, or claiming to be Mahdism and all of them are innocent.

Although the document published by al-Sadr, and his followers began to sign it in preparation for sending it without knowing the next decision, according to political observers, breaking al-Sadr paves the way for his decision to freeze the movement for a year and replace it with a document of blood, to return to political life again.

In this context, Dr. Ghaleb Al-Daami, a professor of international media, said in a statement to the Saudi newspaper, Al-Sharq Al-Awsat, its independent follow-up, that “Al-Sadr is well aware that the survival of the Sadrist movement unified worries the parties that consider themselves an opponent of the Sadrist movement, or that the Sadrist movement considers them an opponent to it, and therefore it is It is known that there are parties working to fragment the Sadrist movement through religious fatwas, as happened with Al-Hairi’s fatwa and talk here and there, taking advantage of the temporary departure of the Sadrist movement from the political arena.

He added, "This call may be the beginning of announcing within 5 to 7 years the authority of Muqtada al-Sadr, and therefore this statement is a reaffirmation that the Sadrist movement's line continues in its work, even social, until other decisions are issued that may lead to the return of the Sadrist movement to the political process." ».

Al-Daami explained, "The Sadrist movement's audience is very interactive with this call, and considers it a first message to start participating in being part of the political scene.


Association of Private Banks: The dinar is recovering and will return strong and stable

link

 

Today, Sunday, the Association of Iraqi Private Banks confirmed that the dinar is recovering and will return strong and stable.

The Association’s advisor, Samir Al-Nusairi, told the Iraqi News Agency (INA): “Our dinar is recovering and returning strong and stable,” stressing that “with a close eye on the reality of monetary policy applications and procedures of the Central Bank and its careful follow-up of the foreign currency market situation locally and abroad, and facilitating access mechanisms to the electronic platform for external transfer and application of standards.” And the commitment of banks to implement the new external transfer instructions for the year 2023 and address the obstacles first led to the refutation of the extremist and pessimistic views that say that the crisis will continue, and our situation will be like the case of Lebanon, Iran, Syria and Turkey when it counts The dollar is the local currency of these countries.

Al-Nusairi added, "Through our accurate knowledge of the monetary situation of the Central Bank and its escalating reserves of foreign exchange, its balance exceeded 110 billion dollars, which covers up to 118% of the exported local currency and 130 tons of gold, and what is available continuously and daily in dollar revenues from oil sales in addition to its assets in the national currency." The exported and available ones in the central bank’s coffers made it dominant by implementing its procedures to cover the demand for the dollar in the circulation market and through its various official outlets,” explaining, “This is what I confirmed in my previous articles that the dinar will recover and the crisis is temporary despite all the external and internal reasons.”

He pointed out that "the bank's measures to increase meeting the demand for the dollar and the negotiating and shuttle rounds of the governor of the Central Bank in Istanbul and Washington and the understandings reached with the support of the bank's measures to control foreign transfers and reform and develop the banking sector and facilitate the mechanisms of external transfers and supportive government support to implement the Central Bank's procedures and the right decisions of the Council The central bank management issued procedural packages to set instructions, facilities, and flexibility to mitigate the crisis, and its important decision to raise the exchange rate for the dinar and adjust the price to 1300 dinars for finance, 1310 for banks through the platform, and 1320 for the public, and the speed in the government’s approval of the new price and immediately proceeding to deal with it led to the return of the money market to a state of stability ".

He continued, "One of the other main reasons that contributed to the recovery of the Iraqi debt is the increase in the currency window sales for foreign remittances to the target rates between (150-200) million dollars per day, and the increasing entry of small merchants and importers to the platform after realizing their benefit from importing at the official price and their regularity with the foreign trade system." In accordance with international standards, which strengthened the position of monetary stability in the trading market, which helped bridge the gap between the official price and the parallel price.

Al-Nusairi called on the Central Bank to make the next stage an assessment and analytical stage for the reasons that exacerbated the crisis in a timely manner, re-evaluating banks and licensed and unlicensed exchange offices, classifying them in a new way, and developing their work in all fields, pointing out that its next strategy must include new policies and instructions. It ensures maintaining stability in the financial system and the monetary system and achieving important steps in stimulating and enabling the banking sector to contribute to investment and development, as stated in Paragraph 7 of Article Twelve to reform the financial and banking sector, because banking reform is the beginning of economic reform.



Iraq is a consumer market open to neighboring countries, and the industry is unable to change the equation

link

Iraq is a consumer market open to neighboring countries, and the industry is unable to change the equation

 

Al-Hadath: In recent years, Iraq has become a consumer country with distinction due to the economy's focus on oil exports as a major source of revenue, and local production has become expensive and cannot compete with cheap products imported from abroad.

And in 2023, Iraq tops the list of countries that import the most goods from abroad as a result of the transition to an open market economy, the opening of borders to trade exchange, and the escalation of the consumption pattern.

The economic expert, Manar Al-Obeidi, said that Iraq imported during the past 15 months more than 12.5 million tires for various wheels and means of transportation, at a value of 500 million US dollars.

Al-Obaidi asks, saying: If the annual import rate of tires to Iraq is more than 500 million US dollars only from China, what is the real problem in establishing projects to produce various tires that save the value of these exports, find job opportunities for various youth, and contribute to increasing the gross domestic product?

What made Iraq depend heavily on imported commodities is the cessation of Iraqi factories, as most of the factories cannot be worked in because they are outdated and out of the default life and go back to the sixties and fifties.

The Minister of Industry, Khaled Batal Al-Najm, says that Iraq has a large import from Turkey and Iran, pointing out that part of this import is related to industries that we can establish in Iraq, but there are problems in the industrial sector due to the lack of raw materials and electric power, which increases the cost of production.

Former MP Ammar Youssef Hammoud believes that Iraq today has turned into a consumerist country par excellence due to the economy's focus on oil exports only as a source of revenue.

Activist Ali Al-Basri considered that Iraq imports the simplest things, as well as milk and eggs, and the private sector is being fought.

Hassan Suleiman, who is interested in Iraqi affairs, considered that one of the reasons for the failure of the economy and its reduction is to focus only on one source.. Every project that increases economic development, such as gas extracted from oil, as well as agriculture and abandoned factories, is supposed to be exploited.

The journalist Khaled Al-Wali explained that everyone knows that what Iraq is going through in terms of crises, lack of services and economic turmoil, adding: There are countries that want to keep Iraq as a consumer country to sell its products.

Chemical engineer Ali Saeed talks about the lack of productivity in some industries, and the inability to compete with foreign products, which makes them tend to rely on imports, pointing out that sometimes
imports are cheaper than local production, and this leads to the marginalization of local production.


Al-Sudani: Our seriousness in moving the economy is aimed at creating additional job opportunities

link

On Monday, Prime Minister Muhammad Shia al-Sudani congratulated Iraqi workers on their holiday, while pointing out the government's keenness to activate the labor law.

Al-Sudani said in a statement, "On the International Workers' Day, we are pleased to offer the most beautiful expressions of congratulations and appreciation to the working hands in our honorable Iraq, including women and men working in the public and private sectors, and everyone who continues to give, believing in the value of work. Only by working, we make the difference towards a stable and secure present." promising future and sustainable social welfare.

He added, "Your position at the center of any development or progressive plan makes us count first on your efforts to achieve our government's priorities in activating industry and re-circulating the machinery wheel in our factories in the government and private sectors," noting that "this will not be achieved without the sincere Iraqi labor force." On which we also rely in our plans for agricultural development, and from here Labor Day acquires many dimensions and meanings in our dear country, which is in dire need today for the giving and efforts of its children.

He continued, "Our seriousness in moving the economy and improving the business and investment environment aims primarily at creating additional job opportunities, and with our belief that the development path begins with investing in youth, we hastened to launch promising initiatives, including the (Riyada) platform aimed at providing an effective environment for investing energies and employing them in the right places, as well as a platform (professionals) for employment and provide a database that increases the chance of obtaining suitable work in the private sector.

He pointed out that "the government is keen, within its program, to activate the Labor Law, and has done its best with the Parliamentary Labor Committee in the House of Representatives in order to complete the procedures for legislation of the Retirement and Social Security Law, which is fair to the segment of workers in the private sector, to be an umbrella of protection for the workspace, and enhancing the capabilities of workers and protecting them socially.

He explained, "On this special day, we seize the opportunity to salute the spirit full of commitment, discipline and sincerity of the Iraqi workers, who have achieved important steps in serving our people, within a short period of time, and the achievement has become clear before the eyes of the citizen, to restore his confidence in the path of the state through what You provide work."

 


Parliamentary Finance announces the intensification of its meetings to complete the budget law

link


The Parliamentary Finance Committee announced today, Monday, the intensification of its meetings in order to complete the budget law, according to the official newspaper.

Last Wednesday, the Finance Committee resumed discussing the Federal General Budget Law for the years 2023-2024-2025.

On the 18th of last April, the House of Representatives completed the second reading of the draft budget law, while the deputies are likely to approve the budget at the end of this month.


Trade discusses 12 plans, including selling cars in installments

link


The Ministry of Commerce announced, on Monday, the launch of 12 plans, including the sale of cars in installments and the opening of 15 marketing outlets.

A statement from the ministry stated, “Minister of Commerce Atheer Daoud Al-Ghurairy discussed, during an evening session with the advanced staff in the ministry, plans and programs prepared for the next six months, total revenues and expenditures, procedures for automating the ration card, providing and rehabilitating building facades and their approaches, decorating buildings with solar-powered night lighting, and other files that were reviewed.” during the session."

Al-Ghurairy emphasized, "The need to develop systematic and future plans and goals that are in line with government directives and current requirements for the transition towards a market economy and encouraging the private sector to create competition."

He added, "The Minister of Commerce directed public administrations to schedule those plans and programs and seek to conclude partnerships and encourage investment to achieve the desired economic feasibility and increase revenues," stressing that "companies that indicate that they have increased spending on the achieved revenues to take practical measures in this regard."

According to the statement, during the meeting, "views were exchanged on the topics that were raised and inquiries were answered and Al-Ghurairi's directives in the light of them.

The most important plans put forward by companies and departments:
1- Launching the sale of cars in installments, installing solar energy systems in installments within the initiative of the Central Bank, preparing the examination number." Traffic timer for cars entering Iraq

2- Optimum preparation for the 47th session of the Baghdad International Fair, the establishment of a modern and developed exhibition city on the outskirts of Baghdad.

3- The opening of the central markets, the tire complex project in the Mashn complex, the Zubair central market, and the Diyala fair during the next month.

4- Opening 15 marketing outlets for the sale of foodstuffs, the area of which exceeds the current outlets, and during the next two months, and working on the establishment of three marketing complexes in a modern and developed style.

5- Developing and rehabilitating government mills, proceeding with the commercial flour project and the subsidized loaf subsidy project.

6- The success of the marketing season 2023, activating the railway lines in Shirqat and Mosul, the optimal use of the Umm Qasr silo, following up the construction of Diwaniyah and Amarah silos.

7- Electronic archiving, electronic drawing, electronic inquiries, and expediting the procedures of the electronic platform of the company's registration department with the National Data Center.

8- The Private Sector Department held dialogue sessions with owners of small projects between the Central Bank and government and private banks, held a meeting with international organizations supporting small and medium enterprises, and established a research center.

9- Weekly, monthly and quarterly plans and programs for the Commercial Control Department to audit the work of departments and companies and correct errors.
10- Automating the work of the administrative and financial department and codifying the obtainment of postgraduate certificates for the ministry's employees, according to their specialization needs.

11- Electronic transformation in the legal department and e-mail work as a preliminary experience in the legal transaction.

12- The procedures of the Planning and Follow-up Department to complete the ration card project, update its database at the level of the country’s governorates, and conduct statistical analysis of import and processing operations.


Masrour Barzani discusses the budget file and the government curriculum with Tamim

link

1682937139746.jpg

The Prime Minister of Kurdistan Regional Government, Masrour Barzani, received today, Monday, the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Planning in the federal government, Muhammad Ali Tamim.

The meeting witnessed a discussion of the general situation in Iraq, and the necessity of approving the Federal General Budget Law in Parliament as soon as possible, hoping that it will be the beginning of resolving problems between the Kurdistan Region and the federal government under the umbrella of the constitution, in a way that guarantees the constitutional rights and entitlements of the citizens of Kurdistan.

 

Former Iraq PM to be investigated on Gen. Soleimani case

link

Former Iraq PM to be investigated on Gen. Soleimani case

Official documents released on Sunday reveal Iraq's public prosecution's response to a request by Iraqi lawmaker Hussein Mu'nis over the case of the assassination of anti-terror commanders.

According to Shafaq News, Mu'nis had requested the head of the public prosecution to initiate a legal complaint against the former intelligence chief Mustafa Al-Kadhimi.

In this letter, the Iraqi lawmaker called on Iraq's public prosecution to take legal action against the former head of the intelligence service, Mustafa Al-Kadhimi, due to his gross negligence and failure with some of the agency's employees regarding not providing the necessary security information to the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces and prevent the assassination of anti-terror commanders. 

On January 3, 2020, a US drone strike near Baghdad International Airport assassinated General Soleimani, former commander of the Quds Force of Iran's Islamic Revolution Guards Corps. The attack -- that also killed Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, the second-in-command of Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Units (PMU) anti-terror group, along with several others -- came while General Soleimani was on an official visit to the Iraqi capital.

 

The launch of an international real estate and investment conference in Baghdad, with Arab and foreign participation

link  why do they have cake? are the celebrating something?  hahaha

12631.jpeg

Today, Monday, the proceedings of the Second International Conference on Real Estate and Investment kicked off in Baghdad.

And the official newspaper reported, "The opening of the second international real estate and investment conference in Baghdad, in the presence of the head of the Parliamentary Investment and Development Committee, Hassan al-Khafaji, and the deputy head of the Investment Authority, Salar Muhammad Amin, and the Baghdad Investment Authority."

The newspaper referred to "the participation of Arab and foreign businessmen and companies specialized in the investment sector" in the conference.

 

The State Administration Coalition sets the deadline for resolving discussions on the budget - Urgent

link

1682942347_untitled.jpg

 

Held in Baghdad today, Monday 1-5-2023; The periodic meeting of the State Administration Coalition with the participation of the leaders of the coalition hosted by Sheikh Khamis Al-Khanjar. The participants discussed the governmental and parliamentary files, service, economic, security and political files.
The coalition stressed the importance of approving the federal budget and launching government projects and programs. The coalition announced on May 10, 2023 as the last resort to resolve discussions on budget items.

The participants affirmed their commitment to the local elections date at the end of this year.
The participants also discussed the terms of the political agreement and exerting maximum efforts to implement the government program and the ministerial platform.

The meeting was attended by the Prime Minister, Speaker of Parliament and all leaders of the coalition.

State Administration Coalition
1-5-2023


click the Earn 12% Daily

Earn 12% Daily 

Blaskhart affirms the continued international support for the Iraqi government

link

1682940955_untitled.jpg

 

Today, Monday, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, confirmed the continued support of the United Nations to the Iraqi government, with regard to the displaced and humanitarian fields.

The media office of the National Security Adviser, Qassem Al-Araji, stated in a statement received by (Baghdad Today), that "the latter received in his office today, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Blaskhart," noting that "Al-Araji reviewed to Blaskhart the political and security conditions at the international and regional levels." In addition to discussing the files of the Syrian Al-Hawl camp and Sinjar.

The statement indicated that "the two sides stressed the importance of working to activate measures to resolve the Sinjar file, promote societal reconciliation, and create conditions to enhance the security and stability of the judiciary."

Plasschaert affirmed, according to the statement, "the continued support of the United Nations to the Iraqi government, with regard to the displaced and humanitarian fields."

For his part, the National Security Adviser Al-Araji indicated that "the Iraqi government, headed by Al-Sudani, is working alongside the United Nations according to the approach of achieving social stability and investing this stability in consolidating security and peaceful coexistence."


May 1, 2003, the date Bush declared victory in Iraq

link

Former US President George W. Bush announced on May 1, 20 years ago, the end of combat operations in Iraq and the victory of the United States.

Pledging to achieve democracy in Iraq and to establish its security, which has not happened until now, so that the United States of America recorded one of the most egregious human rights violations in contemporary history. As for the Iraqis, they do not forget the date of May 1 and the heavy legacy that left behind, which destroyed the country's economy, dragged the political scene into partisan conflicts, and confused the security scene until this moment. 

 

Al-Sudani stresses to an American official the importance of strengthening the paths of cooperation between Iraq and the United States of America

link

1050480-8a8c34d9-2b9b-4fd1-b3d9-ce6ba12a

The Prime Minister, Muhammad Shia'a Al-Sudani, received today, Monday, the Assistant Secretary of State of the United States of America for Middle East Affairs, Barbara Leaf, and her accompanying delegation.

During the meeting, according to a statement by his office, they discussed bilateral relations between the two countries, and discussed a number of regional and international issues and files of common concern.

The Prime Minister stressed the importance of strengthening the paths of cooperation between Iraq and the United States of America, and ways of developing them within the strategic framework agreement, especially in the fields of industry, trade and education.

He referred to the government's work priorities in implementing programs and plans that contribute to achieving economic development, especially in the field of energy.

For her part, the US Assistant Secretary of State referred to the development in the relationship between the two countries, stressing that her country looks with interest in the relationship with Iraq. Because of its importance and status in the region. 


American website: 20 years after Bush's speech...the mission has not been accomplished and Washington has failed in Iraq

link

A report by the American Counter Bing website confirmed, on Monday, that on this day twenty years ago, six weeks after the invasion of Iraq, George Bush appeared on the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier, announcing the end of combat operations in Iraq, behind him a banner that read, “Mission Accomplished.” 

The report, which was translated by the information agency, stated that "Bush's empty claim faded with the escalation of fighting in the country between the resistance and the occupation forces, and during the following nine years, the death toll among American soldiers rose from 200." soldiers to more than 4,400 soldiers, while the number of Iraqi deaths rose to hundreds of thousands. The physical wounds were more numerous, and the psychological injuries were countless.” 

"Bush's speech and banner have since become infamous and ridiculous, but the focus on the speech and banner ignores his other lies when he said, 'We fought for freedom,' and did not mention the main reason, which was oil," he added. .  

He continued, "Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, in his 2007 memoirs, admitted, "I feel sad that it is politically inappropriate to acknowledge what everyone knows: The Iraq war is largely about oil." of US Central Command said in Iraq, Gen. John Abizaid: “Of course it's about oil, we can't really deny that.” Senator Chuck Hagel, later who became Secretary of Defense, commented "People say we're not fighting for oil. Of course we are."

And while describing the war effort as utterly noble, Bush's "mission accomplished" speech credited the "new tactics and precision weaponry" the Pentagon used to avoid "violence against civilians." But those soothing words mask brutal realities, according to the Costs of War Project. According to Brown University, the civilian deaths account for 40 percent of “the people killed directly in the violence that erupted in the wars of the United States after 9/11.” In fact, the vast majority of those killed in those wars were civilians, and "several times more were killed as a result of the impact of wars - for example, due to loss of water, sanitation and other infrastructure issues, and war-related diseases.

"At the moment, it is surprising to note the condemnations of the Russian invasion of Ukraine by some of the same US government leaders who strongly supported the appalling invasion of Iraq after the mission failed and America failed in the country," the report noted. 










Tuesday, April 18, 2023

Government advisor: The parallel dollar will approach the official rate within 10 days

 

Government advisor: The parallel dollar will approach the official rate within 10 days


electronic

my favorite article from friday



The Central Bank prepares a list of the names of the complexes that are not committed to the exchange rate

link

 

The Central Bank of Iraq announced that it has prepared a list of the names of residential complexes that do not adhere to the dollar exchange rate.. to be continued

 update**

The Central Bank of Iraq announced that it has prepared a list of residential complexes that do not adhere to the dollar exchange rate.

The assistant general manager of the investment department at the bank, Muhammad Yunis, said in a televised statement, that: “The Central Bank issued three circulars obligating the owners of residential complexes and companies at the official dollar price and pricing in Iraqi dinars, based on the decision of the Council of Ministers that stipulated obligating all government agencies and the private sector to price their products.” In Iraqi dinars and receiving the local currency at the official exchange rate," pointing out that "some of them adhered to the instructions, while the other part is still not committed."

He added, "The Central Bank registered a list of residential complexes and violating companies, including car companies that are not committed to the exchange rate, in clear violation of the decisions of the Council of Ministers, and we sent the list to the Investment Authority to hold them accountable." 

He pointed out, "All providers of services and goods inside Iraq must abide by the official exchange rate, and their dealings are in the local currency."

Yunus stressed, "The dollar is a foreign currency used for international payments abroad, and the Iraqi dinar should have the main role in the economy, not the dollar."

In preparation for holding them accountable.” The Central Bank: Registering a list of complexes and companies that are not committed to the exchange rate

link

 

Today, Friday, the Central Bank of Iraq revealed the registration of a list of the names of complexes and companies that are not committed to the official exchange rate.

The Deputy Director-General of the Investments Department at the Central Bank, Muhammad Yunis, told state television, “The Central Bank issued three circulars obligating the owners of residential complexes and companies to the official dollar price and pricing in Iraqi dinars, based on the decision of the Council of Ministers, which stipulated obligating all government agencies and the private sector to price their products in dinars.” Iraqi and receiving the local currency at the official exchange rate," noting that "some of them adhered to the instructions and the other part is still not committed."

He added, "The Central Bank registered a list of residential complexes and violating companies, including car companies that are not committed to the exchange rate, in clear violation of the decisions of the Council of Ministers, and we sent the list to the Investment Authority to hold them accountable." 

And he continued, "All providers of services and goods inside Iraq must abide by the official exchange rate, and their dealings are in the local currency," stressing that "the dollar is a foreign currency used for international payments abroad, and the Iraqi dinar must have the main role in the economy, not the dollar."

 

Duck Donuts signs Franchise Agreement for 10 shops in Iraq

link

Duck-Donuts.jpg

US-based Duck Donuts has said it has signed a franchise agreement for 10 shops in Iraq.

Eric Lavinder, Duck Donuts chief development officer, said:

"We welcome our newest franchise partners to the system and look forward to supporting them throughout their journey as a small business owner."

The company did not disclose the name of the Iraqi franchisee.

It opened its first locations in 2007 in North Carolina, and began franchising in 2013.



The Central Bank of Iraq in Washington with a large delegation.. a discussion about “automating funds” and other measures

link

The governor of the Central Bank, Ali Al-Alaq, in the presence of the minister of finance, Taif Sami, and a large delegation of experts, began his meetings on financial issues and teh economic roadmap for Iraq, in the presence of large monetary and financial institutions, according to a statement received:  

On the sidelines of the spring meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank held in Washington, D.C. for the period from 10 to 16 April, the Iraqi delegation is conducting a series of meetings with a number .of international financial and monetary institutions

Finance Minister Taif Sami Muhammad holds a meeting with the Executive Director of the World Bank, Mr. Mansour Al-Shamali, in the presence of the Governor of the Central Bank, Mr. Ali Al-Alaq and his accompanying delegation, and with the participation of the DirectorGeneral of the Public Debt Department and the Director-General of the .Iraqi Fund for External Development

The meeting witnessed discussion of the economic and financial visions that the Iraqi government is working to achieve in accordance with the priorities of sustainable development, projects, water, climate, environment, transportation and social protection, in addition to strengthening the capabilities of the banking sector, applying automation, supporting small projects, advancing the reality of the private sector, and .establishing development funds

The Minister of Finance indicated that the Iraqi government will continue its national and economic reform efforts, adopting for this purpose a road map to achieve the goals of sustainable development and the gradual approach to financing development by maximizing revenues .for the budget

The representative of the World Bank expressed the bank's readiness to .contribute to supporting the course of the government program 


Iraq: American fast food is leaving its mark two decades after the invasion

link

US franchises such as Burger King and Cold Stone Creamery open with fanfare, including appearances by high-level American diplomats

 

In 2003, the United States invaded Iraq to topple Saddam Hussein. Twenty years later to the month, the American ambassador to the country, Alina Romanowski, attended the opening of Burger King's newest outlet, in Erbil.

As part of the burger diplomacy, she cut the red ribbon to the third outlet in the city, the 12th and largest branch in the country.

The US invasion killed at least 300,000 Iraqis, changing the country and the world. Whether one thinks Iraq is in a better state since then, American military power and diplomacy there has since been checked by a beefier regional presence of its adversaries, including Russia and China.

Nonetheless, it appears fast-food chains and "American values", such as excess and convenience, are making their mark on the Iraqi market.

Fast food has been at the centre of international relations and globalisation for decades. Prior to the fall of Saddam, The Economist magazine introduced its Big Mac Index in 1986 to monitor the purchasing power of foreign currencies.

A decade later, New York Time's journalist Thomas Friedman published his "Golden Arches Theory", in which he put forth an observation that no two countries with a McDonald's had ever fought a war against one another.

There are several counter-examples to dispute this idea, but still there were no Mickey-D's in Iraq.

Due to economic sanctions and an ironically named 1996 oil-for-food programme that actually left Iraqis starving across the country, there were no American fast-food brands operating in the country until after the invasion.

Changing food landscape

Today, Iraq finally has its own alphabet soup of American junk-food chains. While a lot has been made about the bombings, occupation and botched US projects in Iraq, much less attention has been given to the burgers and onion rings and the long-term effects of American fast food on the country's food landscape.

The current flourishing of fast-food outlets has been a long time coming; while branded chains are new, local demand always seemed to be there.

Several copycats, such as the MaDonal’s and Matbax restaurants in the northern Kurdish city of Sulaymaniyah, sprouted in the 1990s in lieu of any enforcement of intellectual property rights.

Suleiman Qassab, the owner of the former, worked as a cook at the real thing while a refugee in Vienna, Austria, before returning to his homeland after the establishment of the autonomous Kurdish region.

When he moved back to Iraq, McDonald's allegedly turned down his franchise request, so he opened his own restaurant instead, a homage to the original.

In the Arab world grabbing some 'Kentucky' now refers to going out to eat any fried chicken meal (Joshua Levkowitz)

 

As an elementary school teacher in the late 2000s in Iraq, I also recall my students showing off ketchup-stained paper bags at lunch with day-old burgers their parents had got them from fast-food outlets while in transit in Dubai or Istanbul.

The trip, however, was much smoother than in other parts of the regiona - Gazans previously paid to get their not-so-fast-food fix smuggled in through tunnels from Egypt.

After the invasion of Iraq, US military bases set up in the subsequent occupation were outfitted with several chains, acting as a sort of taste incubator for Iraqis working there.

The Joint Base Balad, north of Baghdad, had options that would rival any food court in middle America, including Burger King, Pizza Hut, Cinnabon, Subway and Popeyes.

From these bases, some chains eventually made it out beyond the walls and into Iraqi mainstream society.

Restaurant openings began to celebrate changes on the ground. After Mosul was freed from Islamic State in July 2017, McMosul restaurant opened its shiny doors to denizens of the city, signalling the start of a new chapter. 

Beating local fast food

Iraqis are still waiting for the real golden arches to come to town. The local food delivery app Lezzoo even teased the option to order McDonald's on April Fools' Day.

Nevertheless, citizens have many other options, including Hardees, Papa Johns and Church's Chicken, named Texas Chicken in the Middle East.

When branches do open, they do so with fanfare, and sometimes even with some official US representation present. For instance, in 2022, then US ambassador Matthew Tueller was on hand for the opening of Cold Stone Creamery in Baghdad.

This phenomenon is particularly evident  in Iraq's Kurdish region. As you pull out of Erbil International Airport, the autonomous region's capital, the sparkling two-storey Burger King beckons you to its play place and koi pond. A Kentucky Fried Chicken with a drive-through is only a few U-turns away.

Papa John's is one of numerous American fast food chains that is now rooted in the Iraqi food scene (Joshua Levkowitz)

Yadgar Mirani, the co-founder and CEO of Lezzoo, is fascinated by how quickly US-style fast food has taken over the market.

"When burger and fried chicken chains landed in Iraq, I never thought they could become the top categories [amid] local foods like shawarma, rice and stews and grilled meat," Mirani told MEE.

Hamburgers and fried chicken are the most popular options across the country, he said, and they have "remained dominant throughout our delivery service". 

Iraqis may love "Kentucky" most of all, a colloquial shorthand for fried chicken that applies both to the original recipe and its many imitators.

Fast food outlets have been at centre of international relations and globalisation for decades (Joshua Levkowitz)

"Everyone here loves Kentucky," said Amir Mekhael, who represents KFC in Iraq through the Americana Group, a Kuwaiti food company headquartered in Sharjah. "Everyone is coming to the source of the original chicken."

American fast-food chains, however, indulge in product localisation to adapt to local tastes.

The Rizo bowl, one of the most popular items at KFC in Iraq, contains crispy, boneless chicken drenched in sweet and spicy sauce on a bed of saffron-yellow rice.

Although not quite as bold as Pizza Hut's "Chee-Zee Marmite Stuffed Crust" in New Zealand or Taco Bell's "Chocodilla", which replaces cheese with Baby Ruth chocolate, the Rizo bowl is helping KFC become a staple in Iraq.

Drive-throughs, a popular feature of fast-food chains in the US, have also been introduced to Iraq, offering a portal to an American lifestyle obsessed with speed and efficiency.

This might be what attracted Nechirvan Barzani, President of the Kurdistan Region, to the KFC quick-service window one evening. They gel with Iraqi cities becoming less pedestrian friendly and offer anonymity.

"Its very popular, they love the drive-through," Mekhael said.

'Everyone wants a whopper'

The franchises also offer entry-level jobs for thousands in the country. "Everyone wants a whopper!" Zein, who works at a Burger King branch, told me after the mad rush of customers who arrived to break their fast during the holy month of Ramadan. 

He has worked there for the past year and has met customers from across the world. He is appreciative and has learned a lot, from leading a team to dealing with people and gaining "experiences in building burgers".

Popular books and documentaries, such as Fast Food Nation and Supersize Me, have meanwhile helped foster a social reckoning with the production and health impacts of fast food in the United States.

Proximity to fast food was found to increase the risk of being overweight or obese, according to a study by New York University School of Medicine.

However, the deep-fried icon of Americana does not appear to have had any cultural reconsideration in Iraq. "I see people who come eat here every day," Zein told me at the end of his shift.

The long-term cost of such sought-after conveniences in Iraq is yet to be understood, but fast food is a harbinger of a broader reckoning with consumer capitalism. US brands have come in and transformed the country since the invasion. 


saturday

Chambers of Commerce: The dollarization of the markets has decreased, and the exchange rate will reach 140

link

The head of the Chambers of Commerce in Diyala, Muhammad al-Tamimi, confirmed, on Saturday, that the circulation of the dollar in the markets decreased by 10%.

Al-Tamimi said in an interview with Al-Maalouma, that "the use of the dollar in commercial exchange and the payment of debts at home, or what is known as the dollarization of markets, decreased by 10% for the first time in many years, and the demand for the dinar began to be greater in ending deals and exchanges between merchants in the local markets." .

He added, "The decline in dollarization led to a lack of demand for buying dollars from parallel markets and pushed the exchange rate to 144,000 dinars per $100," expecting that "the exchange rate will reach 140,000 dinars per $100 at the end of this April."

He pointed out that "the government's steps to make important changes in the Iraqi markets are taking place at a good pace so far by limiting the use of the dollar at home, restricting the exit of hard currency abroad, and adopting the principle of electronic trading in transferring funds, which will directly enhance control efforts."

The Diyala markets and the rest of the provinces are witnessing a remarkable decline in the exchange rate of the dollar recently, and it reached 144, while it was about 160 weeks ago.


A government spokesman reveals, via “Earth News,” the content and objectives of the Development Fund for Iraq

link

The Iraqi government spokesman, Basem Al-Awadi, revealed today, Saturday, the content of the Development Fund for Iraq, in addition to its objectives and most prominent features.

Al-Awadi told Earth News Agency, “The Development Fund for Iraq is specialized in financing creativity and development required to launch sustainable economic development. Individual creative initiatives and ideas and enormous human energies that use technology become this creativity the locomotive that pulls various government sectors towards modernization and reform to launch the transition from the rentier economy.” To a diversified economy capable of integrating into the economy of the current century.

He added, “In general, the fund is in its first experience after approving the budget, and it must provide a new economic, financial and investment experience far from the previous traditional frameworks, using modern investment and innovative ideas based on the use of digital transformation technology, and mainly aims to spread blood in small and medium-sized companies to be a lever for economic recovery.” The local community as the basis for reviving the labor market, providing thousands of new job opportunities, and reviving the middle class, which is the main lever for the advancement of society.

 

Al-Awadi continued, “The fund’s objectives are as follows:

1- Developing and diversifying non-oil economic resources.

2- Transforming crises into opportunities for sustainable economic development.

3- Creating a qualitative technological and organizational boom in the sectors that are invested in.

4- The Iraqi and foreign private sectors are the main financiers of the pivotal projects launched by the fund.

5 Providing thousands of job opportunities through the investment opportunities it presents.

6- Activating, strengthening and supporting small and medium enterprises.

7- Developing human capital and developing young skills in various fields.

8- Improving state services to citizens in certain fields.

 

Al-Awadi explained that what distinguishes the fund from other funds is the following:

1- It exclusively finances projects that require creativity, innovation and modernization, which increase production and improve utilization.

2- The fund does not grant loans or bank grants, and does not enter into projects that intersect with the budgets of state ministries that are concerned with the first track.

3- The fund transforms crises into investment opportunities by designing, describing and launching pivotal projects at the level of Iraq for the private sector to invest and operate.

4- The fund purchases the services resulting from the projects established and operated by the investors.

5- Attracting capital from global sovereign funds.

6- Working with international technology companies to expand their investments and work in Iraq.

 

Regarding the mechanisms for achieving the goals of the fund, Al-Awadi noted the following:

1- Launching and managing innovative and creative projects at the national level to transform service crises into investment opportunities according to well-studied plans.

2 Reliance on the private sector in implementation and operation.

3- Facilitating small and medium-sized companies' access to institutional financing.

4- Allocating a share of the implementation of projects for small and medium-sized companies to obtain projects within the fund's projects.

5- Activating the local stock market.

6- Finding and developing new types of guarantees to enable small and medium investors to access the financial markets.

7- Establishment, investment, participation and partnership in private, mixed and public companies, including holding companies, funds, banks, or projects in kind or in cash.

8- Selling shares and profits to achieve its objectives, provided that priority is given to transferring ownership of the fund's projects shares to Iraqi citizens upon subscription, issuance, or transfer of ownership.

9- The fund, in the two cases stipulated in Clauses (Third and Fourth) of this Article, may offer the Iraqi public first, and then the foreign public, to subscribe to shares when starting projects or when listing in financial markets inside and outside Iraq.

And he indicated that "the specialized sectors that the fund works on are six specific sectors (agriculture / industry / education / housing / environment / and digital transformation)."


Central Bank Governor: Sober international banks want to work inside Iraq

link

The Deputy Governor of the Central Bank, Faisal Al-Haimus, revealed today, Thursday, that the bank is striving to bridge the gap between the official and parallel exchange rate of the dollar. And Al-Haimus said, during a televised interview, which was followed by “The Insider”, that: “There are inquiries about issues related to money laundering and other auditing bodies that prolong the release of the electronic platform’s funds to the beneficiary of the transfer,” stressing that “the US Federal Reserve does not work on auditing, but rather the Central Bank.”

The Iraqi is ultimately responsible for that through the auditing company contracting with us. He added, "There is a development in the Iraqi banking sector to achieve the goals of feasibility studies and an expansion of the network of correspondent banks to provide service in different currencies such as the yuan or the euro. There is also an agreement with banking institutions regarding yuan transfers.

The pause will not take a long period, and it is only days and returns." To meet the requests after a simple pause, and there is a desire from discreet international banks to enter the Iraqi banking sector and work inside the country. Pointing out that "the Central Bank of Iraq is working to stop networks that issue cards with forged documents or deceased people and use these cards to smuggle currency out of Iraq, which affects the Iraqi economy." He pointed out that "there are supervisory teams that visit banks to follow up on sales of dollars and meet the demand for it and the need of the market and citizens."


US Secretary of State Meets with Vietnamese Prime Minister | VOA News (4/15/23




apr 16 23

Central: directed to provide services in currencies such as «yuan or euro»

link

 

The Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, Faisal Al-Haimus, stated that the bank has a tendency to expand the network of correspondent banks to provide services in different currencies, indicating that there is a desire by solid international banks to enter the Iraqi banking sector and work inside the country.

Al-Haimus said that the Central Bank is striving to bridge the gap between the official and parallel rate, and our supervision continues over all banks, by increasing confidence in the local market and cooperating with international institutions.

And he added, “We noticed a reluctance to enter the electronic platform launched by the Central Bank of Iraq by merchants, and there were delays due to the recent experience by banks dealing with the bank, and we noticed that some banks do not carry out the transfer for a long time and arrive at the bank late, and we check it and ensure the safety of the parties.” Dealing with the window, we implement it in a record period, and then release the money.

Al-Haimus also noted that the number of employees of the electronic platform is sufficient in the current situation, and the number will be increased and the work will be shifted to morning and evening shifts in the event of an increase in the demand for remittances in the platform.

He pointed out that due to inquiries about money laundering and other issues related to the auditing authority, the period for releasing the electronic platform’s funds to the beneficiary who owns the transfer is prolonged, stressing that the US Federal Reserve does not work on auditing, but rather the Central Bank of Iraq is responsible for that through the auditing company contracting with us.

He went on to say that there is a development in the Iraqi banking sector to achieve the objectives of the feasibility studies and the expansion of the network of correspondent banks to provide service in different currencies such as the yuan or the euro. There is also an agreement with banking institutions regarding yuan transfers. After a short pause, there is also a desire from solid international banks to enter the Iraqi banking sector and work inside the country.

Al-Haimus denied that there is a directive from the bank to limit the withdrawal ($250) per day, saying: It is the prerogative of the bank issuing the card or the owner of the ATM, and there is no cash limit if the purchase is through electronic payment devices (POS).

The Iraqi banking official indicated that there is a great tendency to deal with cards and electronic payment devices (POS), and there is a big plan to increase the confidence of the beneficiary of these services, and we confirm the presence of great support from the Iraqi Council of Ministers in many executive decisions, as well as the support by Parliament in this aspect.

He stressed that the Central Bank of Iraq is working to stop networks that issue cards with forged documents or to deceased persons, and use these cards to smuggle currency out of Iraq, which affects the Iraqi economy.

 

IMF expert considers Vietnam bright spot in world economy

The office of the Grand Ayatollah Sistani announces its expectations regarding the first days of Eid al-Fitr

link

The office of the supreme religious authority, Sayyid Ali al-Sistani, expects that next Saturday, corresponding to April 22, will be the first day of Eid al-Fitr.


ATTENTION****

Do you own a business that remained open during Covid19?

80% of small businesses qualify for a covid disruption refund but most don't know they qualify.    

Click below or just go to YourERCHere.com     Get money for your business


Ali Al-Alaq.. Great successes in a few days

link 

73064.jpg?watermark=4


The Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, Ali Mohsen Ismail Al-Alaq, continued to work diligently and with insight in a thorny, complex and intertwined file such as the currency file, as well as the money laundering file and the inflation of the financial transfer problem, and the insane rise in the exchange rate of the US dollar against the Iraqi dinar , and the accompanying wave of intense anger, which almost swept the country again after the devastating wave of storms years ago.

But the man quickly rolled up his sleeves, and actually started working from the first hours of assuming responsibility, and continued his efforts day and night to save the country from its predicament, which it was stuck in as a result of the low price of the barrel, as well as random policies, nested corruption, and old bureaucracy. And a horrible banking failure, in addition to all of this, the absence of vision, daring and courage in making important decisions.

But Al-Alaq did not stop at all of this, and went on enthusiastic and impulsive to face these challenges, and soon won the first round of betting, as he succeeded in achieving clear monetary stability, and went towards activating the electronic platform system, and the operations of monitoring financial transfers began in a manner My knowledge is accurate, and it almost ended the phenomenon of false receipts, and proceeded towards reducing the exchange rate of the US dollar against the Iraqi dinar, a step that reflected positively on public life and the citizen began to feel a clear improvement in his dealings, with the stability of the local markets, and the studied cash flow.

What Al-Alaq did during this short period deserves appreciation, respect and praise, and people hope that this man will have the opportunity to complete his national project, which will raise the status of Iraq economically in proportion to its resources and capabilities.


Will Iraq succeed in switching to electronic payment?

link

Electronic payment in Iraq

Although it lagged behind many years behind the rest of the world, Iraq has recently sought to switch to electronic payment and educate citizens on the new global banking system.

Economic experts saw that the Iraqi culture of electronic payment is almost non-existent 

A few years ago, Iraq took its first steps towards the electronic system by settling the salaries of employees whose numbers, according to the Ministry of Planning , are estimated at more than 3 million, which prompted the private sector to work with the same government step.

economic goals

In fact, in 2017, Iraq began to move towards electronic exchange, which was adopted by all countries and was far ahead of Iraq, according to Jalil al-Lami, an economist and financial expert. 

Al-Lami told Ultra Iraq, "The new government found, at the beginning of this year, the need to take advantage of these technologies and incorporate them into financial transactions and economic systems, in order to pave the way for freedom of trade, movement, and the exchange of resources, both locally and internationally." 

The Iraqi government aims, through electronic payment, to withdraw the monetary mass circulating in Iraq, which amounts to 84 trillion dinars, and to benefit from it in financing investment projects and infrastructure projects, according to Al-Lami. 

On January 17, 2023, the Iraqi Council of Ministers approved the recommendation of the Council of Ministers for the Economy to activate the electronic payment service, as the decision stipulated that "the system enjoys a high level of protection and security and a shortening of time and effort, and its contribution to revitalizing the economy."

The previous government decision obligated the Central Bank to “facilitate the procedures for granting licenses to collect bank cards and exempt all electronic payment transactions (POS) from taxes.”

3 features of the electronic system

According to Al-Lami, the advantages of the electronic system are: 

  • First: Fast reduces time and effort, and the most important feature of electronic payment systems is that it allows customers to receive and transfer money within a few moments. 
  • Second: It allows companies to overcome the distances between them, as electronic payment will allow companies and economic activities to expand and spread if it is applied properly. 
  • Third: It is important in revitalizing the economy, as the system opens the electronic commerce portal for countries all over the world to exchange resources and services freely, away from the economic restrictions imposed on countries.

Obstacles stand in the way of its implementation

However, despite all the services provided by electronic payment, there are obstacles that stand in the way of this experience, which Al-Lami identified, including:

  • First: the culture of the population, as the culture of the population in Iraq and their experience with the advantages of electronic payment is almost non-existent.
  • Second: Restrictions on shipping and delivery services, since Iraq lacks shipping companies or offices that can absorb the huge amount of resources that could flow if the electronic commerce system was activated.
  • Third: Lack of electronic security, as Iraq is one of the countries in which there is insufficient electronic security, and this aspect will have a negative impact through security and information breaches. 
  • Fourth: Weak qualifications and infrastructure, as Iraq does not have a strong and suitable platform from which to spread electronic commerce and transform into a digital economy in which securities disappear completely. 

Over the past years, Iraq has witnessed citizens' reluctance to deposit their money in government and private banks, due to a loss of confidence in this sector, while Al-Lami expects that Iraq's proper use of its available resources "will achieve a qualitative leap in the field of electronic exchange."

electronic

Success or failure?

And Iraq is able to move towards electronic payment, especially after the recent central bank procedures that facilitated obtaining and issuing ATM cards, according to the economist, Hammam Al-Shamaa. 

Al-Shamaa told Ultra Iraq, "The central bank's decision to adopt the local currency in ATMs will increase reliance on the electronic payment system," stressing that "allowing citizens to withdraw small amounts of dollars that are within the official price also encourages support for the developed system." ". 

 

And the Central Bank decided, last Thursday, that the electronic financial services provided inside Iraq through (automated teller machines, point-of-sale machines, electronic payment gateway) will be in the Iraqi dinar currency only.

On the possibility of its success in Iraq, Al-Shamma believes that expectations indicate the success of the modern system in the country, adding, "However, citizens must get used to it and encourage it by issuing incentives that attract them towards relying on electronic card payments, in addition to providing machines for this issue." .

The Central Bank of Iraq, according to the deputy governor of the bank, Ammar Hamad Khalaf, confirmed earlier that the use of electronic payment tools will be circulated in the government and private sectors in a binding manner.

Khalaf added, "The decision will enable the bank to implement a mechanism that enables employees to receive their salaries through the payment cards currently used, such as MasterCard, and to be filled into their bank balance without the need to receive cash."



Government advisor: The parallel dollar will approach the official rate within days

link

 

A government advisor confirmed, on Tuesday, that the parallel market for selling the dollar will witness a new decline during the next ten days and will come closer to the official price, indicating that transfers are currently taking place in an easy and accurate manner, after the agreement with the American side.  

 

According to local stock exchanges, the parallel market exchange rate for yesterday was 1440 dinars to one dollar.  

  

The financial advisor to the Prime Minister, Mazhar Muhammad Salih, said, "The elaborate measures taken by monetary policy in Iraq have become clear at the present time."  

  

Saleh added, "The price turmoil of the dollar began since the adoption of the electronic platform to pre-check remittances." He pointed out that "remittances constitute 80% of the demand for foreign currency," noting that "the level of sale ranged between 180 to 200 million dollars."  

  

Salih stressed that "Iraqi banks have adapted today by complying with the electronic platform," noting that "transfers have become easy."  

  

He believes, "The market has begun to absorb the accumulation of demand that has not been implemented during the past four months," noting that "this absorption leads to the exchange rate in the parallel market being brought closer to the official rate."  

  

And Saleh stressed, "The visit of the Central Bank Governor Ali Al-Alaq to Washington witnessed the agreement to conduct some transfers through the platform, but in a more flexible manner."  

  

It is expected that "the exchange rate in the parallel market will approach the official exchange rate within 10 days, and more quickly." Saleh stressed, "The difference between the official price and the parallel market was 20 points, and it has decreased today to less than nine points, and it will reach five points in the coming days, while the normal difference required is only two points."  

  

Waad, "The government's measures are a success in controlling money, its flow, its transparency, and its governance in the interest of the Iraqi and international economy at the same time."  

  

And Saleh indicated that "the Iraqi economy is strong and has large resources that qualify it to stand in front of foreign currencies if there is a correct economic and monetary policy and political, economic and security stability," expressing optimism that "the Iraqi economy will stabilize, which will be reflected in the rise of the dinar against foreign currencies."  

  

For his part, a member of the Parliamentary Finance Committee, Jamal Cougar, stated that "the rise that occurred in the past months in the exchange rate of the dollar is due to the procedures of the US Federal Bank regarding the currency auction."  

  

And Cougar continued, "The number of participants in the currency auction reaches 42 banks, and seven major banks have been excluded, and a large part of them has its share of the currency auction."  

  

He pointed out, "Iraq has suffered during the past period from presenting forged invoices from some banks participating in the currency auction."  

  

And between Cougar, "the exclusion of some banks and the confirmation of the authenticity of the bills tighten the screws on illegal operations."  

  

He stressed, "These measures led to a scarcity of the dollar in the markets, and we are facing a shortage," noting that "full control over the exchange rate of the dollar in the parallel market can only be achieved by obligating all banks to follow the electronic window system."  

  

He finds, "The measures taken by the Central Bank over the past period to control the exchange rate are good, but not sufficient in order to reach official levels in the parallel market."  

  

Cougar concluded, "Parliament is following up on what the executive authorities are working on to control the parallel market and prevent a new rise in the exchange rate."  

  

It is noteworthy that the market for the parallel exchange rate to the dollar has witnessed great leaps and has sometimes exceeded 1,700 dinars for one dollar, while the government decided to reduce the official rate to 1,300 dollars, and it has adopted this in the draft budget currently before the House of Representatives.  



Al-Sudani discusses efforts to reform the Iraqi economy with the US Secretary of State

link

 



Today, Tuesday, Prime Minister Muhammad Shia Al-Sudani affirmed Iraq's firm stances regarding security and economic challenges, regionally and internationally.

Al-Sudani's office said in a statement that the latter "received a phone call from US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, and they discussed bilateral relations between Iraq and the United States, and ways to enhance them at various levels and fields."

He added, "During the call, they discussed the Iraqi government's efforts in the field of economic reform and diversification of development sources, in addition to the performance of the Iraqi security forces in pursuing terrorist remnants, and the role of the American side in providing assistance in the field of military advice and training."

During the call, the Prime Minister affirmed, according to the statement: "Iraq's firm positions on security and economic issues and challenges, at the regional and international levels, and strengthening efforts for calm and strengthening the policy of dialogue to resolve differences."

 





Sudden wealth increases women's willingness to divorce, unlike men

link   are they thinking the women are going to have a sudden wealth increase?  hmmm

 

742251-818454523.jpg

Perhaps it is another moment of intersection between common popular ideas and documented scientific studies, regarding the relationship between marriage and wealth, specifically the acquisition of abundant money suddenly. This intersection took place in Sweden, which requires those who read it to take into account the cultural differences with the data of that study and the conditions of the Arab region, which is dominated by a different culture regarding family, marriage and women, in addition to suffering from a long poverty in studies and documented figures in various fields.

In Sweden, a study promoted by universities in Sweden, Spain and the United States documented that money makes a person attractive in the eyes of the opposite sex, and therefore it affects marriage, divorce and having children, according to an article recently published by "Fortune" magazine. This idea is pervasive in popular culture, and it was documented in economics half a century ago thanks to the work of Gary Becker, who won the Nobel Prize in it, according to the website of "Fortune".

According to that magazine, the new study focused on a specific segment consisting of winners and winners of the grand prizes of the lottery in Sweden, whose average value reaches one million Swedish kronor (96 thousand dollars). As usual, the results of a randomly selected sample of male and female winners were compared on the one hand, and a random sample from the rest of the community.

Fortune also reported that, as a result, it was found that sudden wealth prompts single men to marry within five years after the money flows into their hands, and reduces the tendency of married couples to divorce in the ten years following the arrival of wealth. Likewise, the tendency of men to have children increases, after they have acquired sudden wealth.

On the other hand, winning big money contributes to women’s willingness to file for divorce and separation from their husbands, twice as much!

It is difficult to avoid contemplating that tendency among married women in countries where the status of women is well established and advanced. According to the "Fortune" website, the same study mentioned that there are social and cultural elements that interfere with this issue, so the field becomes open to the question of the issue of male domination and its various forms, including indirect and "hidden", and the extent of its impact on the deep relations of families in Western countries. Advanced in the field of equality and advancing women's rights. In a sense, the influx of money seems to liberate women from pressures they would have accepted in his absence, but they no longer have to bear those burdens as long as the money enables them to free themselves from them.

Perhaps it is news that raises deeper and more complex questions for Arab readers, and may even be of greater importance to Arab women who suffer from intertwined forms of male domination. It may be important to wait for their opinion and voice on those matters that are a crucial axis in their relationship with their societies, cultures, and practices towards them. So, let's wait and see.